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The
most common lawsuit by an association is to collect unpaid assessments.
However, a key requirement of any lawsuit is the notice of the lawsuit
given by the plaintiff to the defendant. This process of giving notice
is generally referred to as Service of Process. Typically, the Plaintiff
must have an authorized officer of the court personally deliver the
complaint to the Defendant to complete Service of Process.
Understandably, there are those cases where the defendant will hide from
the plaintiff, the defendant cannot be found, or is not a resident of
the state. The law accommodates these situations, but in most cases, at
an increased cost to the plaintiff to complete Service of Process.
However, in certain lawsuits involving land, homes, or other real
property, the requirement of personally serving the defendant is relaxed
to allow Service of Process via the mail. The idea behind the relaxation
is that the law presumes that people are particularly watchful over any
matters affecting their property.
As
many of us know, Florida is a popular tourist destination, likewise many owners
of homes, condominiums and cooperatives in Florida are not necessarily
year-round residents of Florida. The general rule is that Process is
served on these owners when they are outside of
see
Easy, pg 2
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Has
your Association desired to control the "public" roads within
your community? Have you been wanting to "gate" your community?
You may now be able to accomplish what has previously been a virtually
impossible task. Florida's legislature has opened up a new avenue to allow
Homeowner’s Associations to own and control the roads in their
neighborhoods and create gated communities. The new statute,
§ 316.00825, Fla. Stat. (2002), grants counties a new means to
privatize and turn over to Homeowner’s Associations what are now public
roads and right-of-ways. This statute allows Homeowner’s Associations
the opportunity to request that the public roads in their community be
turned over to the Association's care and control in order to create a
gated neighborhood with restricted public access.
Under
an already existing statute, § 316.12, Fla. Stat. (2001), counties
have had the ability to vacate and
turn over public roads to
the
see
Gated, pg 3
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